How to Double Crochet (dc): A Beginner’s Guide

The double crochet stitch (dc) is one of the most popular and versatile stitches in crochet. It’s taller than both the single and half double crochet stitches, creating a light, airy texture that works up quickly. Whether you’re making blankets, scarves, or garments, the dc stitch is a fundamental building block in countless crochet patterns.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about the double crochet stitch, including step-by-step instructions, helpful tips, and inspiring project ideas.

What is a Double Crochet?

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The double crochet stitch (dc) is taller than the single and half double crochet stitches, making it perfect for projects that require a bit more height and openness. It’s commonly used for:

Blankets with a soft drape.
Shawls and Wraps that are lightweight and elegant.
Garments such as cardigans and tops.
Lacy Patterns when combined with chain stitches.

The dc stitch is a go-to for crocheters of all skill levels because of its versatility and ease of use.

How to Double Crochet, Step-by-Step

Here’s how to work the dc stitch:

Create a Foundation Chain: Begin with a chain (ch) of your desired length. For practice, chain 15.
Yarn Over (yo): Wrap the yarn over your hook from back to front.
Insert Your Hook: Skip the first three chains (these count as your turning chain) and insert your hook into the fourth chain from the hook.
Yarn Over and Pull Through: Yarn over again and pull the yarn through the chain. You should now have three loops on your hook.
Yarn Over and Pull Through Two Loops: Yarn over and pull through the first two loops on your hook. You should now have two loops remaining.
Yarn Over and Pull Through the Last Two Loops: Yarn over once more and pull through the remaining two loops on your hook. You’ve completed one double crochet stitch!
Repeat Across the Row: Continue working one dc into each chain across the row. When you reach the end, chain three (this counts as your turning chain) and turn your work.

Pro Tip: Keep your turning chain the same height as your stitches to maintain even edges.

Working Double Crochet in Rows

Double crochet stitches create a fabric that is both tall and open, making it ideal for patterns with long rows.

Tips for Working in Rows:

Count Your Stitches: Always count your stitches to ensure consistency across rows.
Turning Chains: The chain-3 turning chain typically counts as your first stitch. Be sure to work the next dc into the correct stitch.
Tension: Maintain even tension to create uniform stitches.

How to Double Crochet in Rounds

Double crochet is perfect for working in rounds, as it creates a smooth, open texture. Here’s how to do it:

Start with a Foundation: Use a magic ring or chain four and join with a slip stitch to form a ring.
Work Your Stitches: Chain three (counts as your first dc) and work the required number of double crochets into the ring.
Join the Round: At the end of the round, join the last stitch to the top of the beginning chain-3 with a slip stitch.
Optional Spiral: For a seamless look, work in a continuous spiral without joining rounds. Use a stitch marker to track the beginning of each round.

Pro Tip: Increase evenly when working in rounds to maintain the desired shape.

Tips for Perfect Double Crochets

Keep Stitches Even: Practice controlling your tension for smooth, uniform stitches.
Use the Right Hook Size: Check your yarn label for the recommended hook size for double crochet stitches.
Count Your Stitches: Miscounting can lead to uneven edges or incorrect shapes.
Mind the Turning Chain: Whether or not the turning chain counts as a stitch depends on the pattern, so read carefully.

Fun Projects That Use Double Crochet

The versatility of the dc stitch makes it ideal for countless projects. Here are some ideas:

Granny Squares: Use double crochet for classic or modern granny square designs.
Scarves and Shawls: Create lightweight accessories with beautiful drape.
Baby Blankets: Work up soft, cozy blankets quickly with dc stitches.
Market Bags: Combine dc with openwork designs for stylish and functional bags.

Variations on the Double Crochet Stitch

Once you’re comfortable with the basic dc, try these variations:

Front Post Double Crochet (FPdc): Work around the post of the stitch to create a raised texture.
Back Post Double Crochet (BPdc): Work around the back post for a recessed effect.
Cluster Stitches: Combine multiple dc stitches in one space for a unique texture.
Extended Double Crochet: Add extra chains for an elongated stitch.

These variations allow you to experiment with texture and design.